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aws-native.rds.DbInstance
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We recommend new projects start with resources from the AWS provider.
The AWS::RDS::DBInstance
resource creates an Amazon DB instance. The new DB instance can be an RDS DB instance, or it can be a DB instance in an Aurora DB cluster.
For more information about creating an RDS DB instance, see Creating an Amazon RDS DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For more information about creating a DB instance in an Aurora DB cluster, see Creating an Amazon Aurora DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
If you import an existing DB instance, and the template configuration doesn’t match the actual configuration of the DB instance, AWS CloudFormation applies the changes in the template during the import operation.
If a DB instance is deleted or replaced during an update, AWS CloudFormation deletes all automated snapshots. However, it retains manual DB snapshots. During an update that requires replacement, you can apply a stack policy to prevent DB instances from being replaced. For more information, see Prevent Updates to Stack Resources.
Updating DB instances
When properties labeled “Update requires: Replacement” are updated, AWS CloudFormation first creates a replacement DB instance, then changes references from other dependent resources to point to the replacement DB instance, and finally deletes the old DB instance.
We highly recommend that you take a snapshot of the database before updating the stack. If you don’t, you lose the data when AWS CloudFormation replaces your DB instance. To preserve your data, perform the following procedure:
- Deactivate any applications that are using the DB instance so that there’s no activity on the DB instance.
- Create a snapshot of the DB instance. For more information, see Creating a DB Snapshot.
- If you want to restore your instance using a DB snapshot, modify the updated template with your DB instance changes and add the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property with the ID of the DB snapshot that you want to use. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you can delete theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don’t specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. - Update the stack.
For more information about updating other properties of this resource, see ModifyDBInstance
. For more information about updating stacks, see CloudFormation Stacks Updates.
Deleting DB instances
For DB instances that are part of an Aurora DB cluster, you can set a deletion policy for your DB instance to control how AWS CloudFormation handles the DB instance when the stack is deleted. For Amazon RDS DB instances, you can choose to retain the DB instance, to delete the DB instance, or to create a snapshot of the DB instance. The default AWS CloudFormation behavior depends on the DBClusterIdentifier
property:
- For
AWS::RDS::DBInstance
resources that don’t specify theDBClusterIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation saves a snapshot of the DB instance. - For
AWS::RDS::DBInstance
resources that do specify theDBClusterIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation deletes the DB instance.
For more information, see DeletionPolicy Attribute.
Create DbInstance Resource
Resources are created with functions called constructors. To learn more about declaring and configuring resources, see Resources.
Constructor syntax
new DbInstance(name: string, args?: DbInstanceArgs, opts?: CustomResourceOptions);
@overload
def DbInstance(resource_name: str,
args: Optional[DbInstanceArgs] = None,
opts: Optional[ResourceOptions] = None)
@overload
def DbInstance(resource_name: str,
opts: Optional[ResourceOptions] = None,
allocated_storage: Optional[str] = None,
allow_major_version_upgrade: Optional[bool] = None,
associated_roles: Optional[Sequence[DbInstanceDbInstanceRoleArgs]] = None,
auto_minor_version_upgrade: Optional[bool] = None,
automatic_backup_replication_kms_key_id: Optional[str] = None,
automatic_backup_replication_region: Optional[str] = None,
availability_zone: Optional[str] = None,
backup_retention_period: Optional[int] = None,
ca_certificate_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
certificate_details: Optional[DbInstanceCertificateDetailsArgs] = None,
certificate_rotation_restart: Optional[bool] = None,
character_set_name: Optional[str] = None,
copy_tags_to_snapshot: Optional[bool] = None,
custom_iam_instance_profile: Optional[str] = None,
db_cluster_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
db_cluster_snapshot_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
db_instance_class: Optional[str] = None,
db_instance_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
db_name: Optional[str] = None,
db_parameter_group_name: Optional[str] = None,
db_security_groups: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
db_snapshot_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
db_subnet_group_name: Optional[str] = None,
dedicated_log_volume: Optional[bool] = None,
delete_automated_backups: Optional[bool] = None,
deletion_protection: Optional[bool] = None,
domain: Optional[str] = None,
domain_auth_secret_arn: Optional[str] = None,
domain_dns_ips: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
domain_fqdn: Optional[str] = None,
domain_iam_role_name: Optional[str] = None,
domain_ou: Optional[str] = None,
enable_cloudwatch_logs_exports: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
enable_iam_database_authentication: Optional[bool] = None,
enable_performance_insights: Optional[bool] = None,
endpoint: Optional[DbInstanceEndpointArgs] = None,
engine: Optional[str] = None,
engine_lifecycle_support: Optional[str] = None,
engine_version: Optional[str] = None,
iops: Optional[int] = None,
kms_key_id: Optional[str] = None,
license_model: Optional[str] = None,
manage_master_user_password: Optional[bool] = None,
master_user_password: Optional[str] = None,
master_user_secret: Optional[DbInstanceMasterUserSecretArgs] = None,
master_username: Optional[str] = None,
max_allocated_storage: Optional[int] = None,
monitoring_interval: Optional[int] = None,
monitoring_role_arn: Optional[str] = None,
multi_az: Optional[bool] = None,
nchar_character_set_name: Optional[str] = None,
network_type: Optional[str] = None,
option_group_name: Optional[str] = None,
performance_insights_kms_key_id: Optional[str] = None,
performance_insights_retention_period: Optional[int] = None,
port: Optional[str] = None,
preferred_backup_window: Optional[str] = None,
preferred_maintenance_window: Optional[str] = None,
processor_features: Optional[Sequence[DbInstanceProcessorFeatureArgs]] = None,
promotion_tier: Optional[int] = None,
publicly_accessible: Optional[bool] = None,
replica_mode: Optional[str] = None,
restore_time: Optional[str] = None,
source_db_cluster_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
source_db_instance_automated_backups_arn: Optional[str] = None,
source_db_instance_identifier: Optional[str] = None,
source_dbi_resource_id: Optional[str] = None,
source_region: Optional[str] = None,
storage_encrypted: Optional[bool] = None,
storage_throughput: Optional[int] = None,
storage_type: Optional[str] = None,
tags: Optional[Sequence[_root_inputs.TagArgs]] = None,
tde_credential_arn: Optional[str] = None,
tde_credential_password: Optional[str] = None,
timezone: Optional[str] = None,
use_default_processor_features: Optional[bool] = None,
use_latest_restorable_time: Optional[bool] = None,
vpc_security_groups: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None)
func NewDbInstance(ctx *Context, name string, args *DbInstanceArgs, opts ...ResourceOption) (*DbInstance, error)
public DbInstance(string name, DbInstanceArgs? args = null, CustomResourceOptions? opts = null)
public DbInstance(String name, DbInstanceArgs args)
public DbInstance(String name, DbInstanceArgs args, CustomResourceOptions options)
type: aws-native:rds:DbInstance
properties: # The arguments to resource properties.
options: # Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
Parameters
- name string
- The unique name of the resource.
- args DbInstanceArgs
- The arguments to resource properties.
- opts CustomResourceOptions
- Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
- resource_name str
- The unique name of the resource.
- args DbInstanceArgs
- The arguments to resource properties.
- opts ResourceOptions
- Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
- ctx Context
- Context object for the current deployment.
- name string
- The unique name of the resource.
- args DbInstanceArgs
- The arguments to resource properties.
- opts ResourceOption
- Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
- name string
- The unique name of the resource.
- args DbInstanceArgs
- The arguments to resource properties.
- opts CustomResourceOptions
- Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
- name String
- The unique name of the resource.
- args DbInstanceArgs
- The arguments to resource properties.
- options CustomResourceOptions
- Bag of options to control resource's behavior.
DbInstance Resource Properties
To learn more about resource properties and how to use them, see Inputs and Outputs in the Architecture and Concepts docs.
Inputs
In Python, inputs that are objects can be passed either as argument classes or as dictionary literals.
The DbInstance resource accepts the following input properties:
- Allocated
Storage string The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- Allow
Major boolVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - Associated
Roles List<Pulumi.Aws Native. Rds. Inputs. Db Instance Db Instance Role> - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- Auto
Minor boolVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- Automatic
Backup stringReplication Kms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - Automatic
Backup stringReplication Region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- Availability
Zone string The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- Backup
Retention intPeriod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- Ca
Certificate stringIdentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- Certificate
Details Pulumi.Aws Native. Rds. Inputs. Db Instance Certificate Details - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- Certificate
Rotation boolRestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Character
Set stringName - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- bool
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- Custom
Iam stringInstance Profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Db
Cluster stringIdentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Db
Cluster stringSnapshot Identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- Db
Instance stringClass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - Db
Instance stringIdentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- Db
Name string The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- Db
Parameter stringGroup Name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - Db
Security List<string>Groups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- Db
Snapshot stringIdentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- Db
Subnet stringGroup Name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- Dedicated
Log boolVolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- Delete
Automated boolBackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- Deletion
Protection bool - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - Domain string
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Domain
Auth stringSecret Arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- Domain
Dns List<string>Ips The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- Domain
Fqdn string The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- Domain
Iam stringRole Name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Domain
Ou string The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- Enable
Cloudwatch List<string>Logs Exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- Enable
Iam boolDatabase Authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- Enable
Performance boolInsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Endpoint
Pulumi.
Aws Native. Rds. Inputs. Db Instance Endpoint - The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - Engine string
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- Engine
Lifecycle stringSupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- Engine
Version string - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - Iops int
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- Kms
Key stringId - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - License
Model string License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- Manage
Master boolUser Password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- Master
User stringPassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- Master
User Pulumi.Secret Aws Native. Rds. Inputs. Db Instance Master User Secret - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Master
Username string The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- Max
Allocated intStorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Monitoring
Interval int - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- Monitoring
Role stringArn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - Multi
Az bool - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Nchar
Character stringSet Name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Network
Type string The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- Option
Group stringName - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- Performance
Insights stringKms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - Performance
Insights intRetention Period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- Port string
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- Preferred
Backup stringWindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- Preferred
Maintenance stringWindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - Processor
Features List<Pulumi.Aws Native. Rds. Inputs. Db Instance Processor Feature> - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- Promotion
Tier int - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- Publicly
Accessible bool - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - Replica
Mode string - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- Restore
Time string The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- Source
Db stringCluster Identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- Source
Db stringInstance Automated Backups Arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - Source
Db stringInstance Identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- Source
Dbi stringResource Id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- Source
Region string - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- Storage
Encrypted bool - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - Storage
Throughput int - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - Storage
Type string - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - List<Pulumi.
Aws Native. Inputs. Tag> - Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- Tde
Credential stringArn - Tde
Credential stringPassword - Timezone string
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- Use
Default boolProcessor Features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Use
Latest boolRestorable Time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- Vpc
Security List<string>Groups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- Allocated
Storage string The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- Allow
Major boolVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - Associated
Roles []DbInstance Db Instance Role Args - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- Auto
Minor boolVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- Automatic
Backup stringReplication Kms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - Automatic
Backup stringReplication Region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- Availability
Zone string The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- Backup
Retention intPeriod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- Ca
Certificate stringIdentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- Certificate
Details DbInstance Certificate Details Args - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- Certificate
Rotation boolRestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Character
Set stringName - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- bool
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- Custom
Iam stringInstance Profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Db
Cluster stringIdentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Db
Cluster stringSnapshot Identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- Db
Instance stringClass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - Db
Instance stringIdentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- Db
Name string The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- Db
Parameter stringGroup Name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - Db
Security []stringGroups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- Db
Snapshot stringIdentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- Db
Subnet stringGroup Name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- Dedicated
Log boolVolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- Delete
Automated boolBackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- Deletion
Protection bool - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - Domain string
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Domain
Auth stringSecret Arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- Domain
Dns []stringIps The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- Domain
Fqdn string The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- Domain
Iam stringRole Name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Domain
Ou string The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- Enable
Cloudwatch []stringLogs Exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- Enable
Iam boolDatabase Authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- Enable
Performance boolInsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Endpoint
Db
Instance Endpoint Args - The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - Engine string
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- Engine
Lifecycle stringSupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- Engine
Version string - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - Iops int
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- Kms
Key stringId - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - License
Model string License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- Manage
Master boolUser Password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- Master
User stringPassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- Master
User DbSecret Instance Master User Secret Args - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- Master
Username string The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- Max
Allocated intStorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Monitoring
Interval int - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- Monitoring
Role stringArn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - Multi
Az bool - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- Nchar
Character stringSet Name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Network
Type string The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- Option
Group stringName - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- Performance
Insights stringKms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - Performance
Insights intRetention Period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- Port string
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- Preferred
Backup stringWindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- Preferred
Maintenance stringWindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - Processor
Features []DbInstance Processor Feature Args - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- Promotion
Tier int - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- Publicly
Accessible bool - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - Replica
Mode string - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- Restore
Time string The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- Source
Db stringCluster Identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- Source
Db stringInstance Automated Backups Arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - Source
Db stringInstance Identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- Source
Dbi stringResource Id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- Source
Region string - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- Storage
Encrypted bool - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - Storage
Throughput int - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - Storage
Type string - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - Tag
Args - Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- Tde
Credential stringArn - Tde
Credential stringPassword - Timezone string
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- Use
Default boolProcessor Features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- Use
Latest boolRestorable Time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- Vpc
Security []stringGroups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- allocated
Storage String The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- allow
Major BooleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - associated
Roles List<DbInstance Db Instance Role> - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- auto
Minor BooleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- automatic
Backup StringReplication Kms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - automatic
Backup StringReplication Region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- availability
Zone String The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- backup
Retention IntegerPeriod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- ca
Certificate StringIdentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- certificate
Details DbInstance Certificate Details - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- certificate
Rotation BooleanRestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- character
Set StringName - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- Boolean
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- custom
Iam StringInstance Profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- db
Cluster StringIdentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- db
Cluster StringSnapshot Identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- db
Instance StringClass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - db
Instance StringIdentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- db
Name String The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- db
Parameter StringGroup Name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - db
Security List<String>Groups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- db
Snapshot StringIdentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- db
Subnet StringGroup Name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- dedicated
Log BooleanVolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- delete
Automated BooleanBackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- deletion
Protection Boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - domain String
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- domain
Auth StringSecret Arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- domain
Dns List<String>Ips The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- domain
Fqdn String The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- domain
Iam StringRole Name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- domain
Ou String The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- enable
Cloudwatch List<String>Logs Exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- enable
Iam BooleanDatabase Authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- enable
Performance BooleanInsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- endpoint
Db
Instance Endpoint - The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - engine String
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- engine
Lifecycle StringSupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- engine
Version String - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - iops Integer
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- kms
Key StringId - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - license
Model String License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- manage
Master BooleanUser Password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- master
User StringPassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- master
User DbSecret Instance Master User Secret - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- master
Username String The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- max
Allocated IntegerStorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- monitoring
Interval Integer - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- monitoring
Role StringArn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - multi
Az Boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- nchar
Character StringSet Name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- network
Type String The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- option
Group StringName - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- performance
Insights StringKms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - performance
Insights IntegerRetention Period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- port String
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- preferred
Backup StringWindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- preferred
Maintenance StringWindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - processor
Features List<DbInstance Processor Feature> - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- promotion
Tier Integer - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- publicly
Accessible Boolean - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - replica
Mode String - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- restore
Time String The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- source
Db StringCluster Identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- source
Db StringInstance Automated Backups Arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - source
Db StringInstance Identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- source
Dbi StringResource Id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- source
Region String - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- storage
Encrypted Boolean - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - storage
Throughput Integer - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - storage
Type String - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - List<Tag>
- Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- tde
Credential StringArn - tde
Credential StringPassword - timezone String
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- use
Default BooleanProcessor Features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- use
Latest BooleanRestorable Time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- vpc
Security List<String>Groups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- allocated
Storage string The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- allow
Major booleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - associated
Roles DbInstance Db Instance Role[] - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- auto
Minor booleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- automatic
Backup stringReplication Kms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - automatic
Backup stringReplication Region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- availability
Zone string The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- backup
Retention numberPeriod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- ca
Certificate stringIdentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- certificate
Details DbInstance Certificate Details - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- certificate
Rotation booleanRestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- character
Set stringName - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- boolean
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- custom
Iam stringInstance Profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- db
Cluster stringIdentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- db
Cluster stringSnapshot Identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- db
Instance stringClass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - db
Instance stringIdentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- db
Name string The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- db
Parameter stringGroup Name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - db
Security string[]Groups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- db
Snapshot stringIdentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- db
Subnet stringGroup Name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- dedicated
Log booleanVolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- delete
Automated booleanBackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- deletion
Protection boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - domain string
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- domain
Auth stringSecret Arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- domain
Dns string[]Ips The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- domain
Fqdn string The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- domain
Iam stringRole Name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- domain
Ou string The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- enable
Cloudwatch string[]Logs Exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- enable
Iam booleanDatabase Authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- enable
Performance booleanInsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- endpoint
Db
Instance Endpoint - The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - engine string
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- engine
Lifecycle stringSupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- engine
Version string - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - iops number
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- kms
Key stringId - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - license
Model string License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- manage
Master booleanUser Password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- master
User stringPassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- master
User DbSecret Instance Master User Secret - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- master
Username string The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- max
Allocated numberStorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- monitoring
Interval number - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- monitoring
Role stringArn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - multi
Az boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- nchar
Character stringSet Name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- network
Type string The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- option
Group stringName - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- performance
Insights stringKms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - performance
Insights numberRetention Period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- port string
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- preferred
Backup stringWindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- preferred
Maintenance stringWindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - processor
Features DbInstance Processor Feature[] - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- promotion
Tier number - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- publicly
Accessible boolean - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - replica
Mode string - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- restore
Time string The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- source
Db stringCluster Identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- source
Db stringInstance Automated Backups Arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - source
Db stringInstance Identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- source
Dbi stringResource Id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- source
Region string - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- storage
Encrypted boolean - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - storage
Throughput number - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - storage
Type string - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - Tag[]
- Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- tde
Credential stringArn - tde
Credential stringPassword - timezone string
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- use
Default booleanProcessor Features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- use
Latest booleanRestorable Time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- vpc
Security string[]Groups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- allocated_
storage str The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- allow_
major_ boolversion_ upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - associated_
roles Sequence[DbInstance Db Instance Role Args] - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- auto_
minor_ boolversion_ upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- automatic_
backup_ strreplication_ kms_ key_ id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - automatic_
backup_ strreplication_ region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- availability_
zone str The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- backup_
retention_ intperiod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- ca_
certificate_ stridentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- certificate_
details DbInstance Certificate Details Args - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- certificate_
rotation_ boolrestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- character_
set_ strname - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- bool
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- custom_
iam_ strinstance_ profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- db_
cluster_ stridentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- db_
cluster_ strsnapshot_ identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- db_
instance_ strclass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - db_
instance_ stridentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- db_
name str The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- db_
parameter_ strgroup_ name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - db_
security_ Sequence[str]groups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- db_
snapshot_ stridentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- db_
subnet_ strgroup_ name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- dedicated_
log_ boolvolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- delete_
automated_ boolbackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- deletion_
protection bool - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - domain str
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- domain_
auth_ strsecret_ arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- domain_
dns_ Sequence[str]ips The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- domain_
fqdn str The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- domain_
iam_ strrole_ name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- domain_
ou str The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- enable_
cloudwatch_ Sequence[str]logs_ exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- enable_
iam_ booldatabase_ authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- enable_
performance_ boolinsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- endpoint
Db
Instance Endpoint Args - The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - engine str
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- engine_
lifecycle_ strsupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- engine_
version str - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - iops int
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- kms_
key_ strid - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - license_
model str License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- manage_
master_ booluser_ password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- master_
user_ strpassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- master_
user_ Dbsecret Instance Master User Secret Args - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- master_
username str The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- max_
allocated_ intstorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- monitoring_
interval int - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- monitoring_
role_ strarn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - multi_
az bool - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- nchar_
character_ strset_ name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- network_
type str The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- option_
group_ strname - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- performance_
insights_ strkms_ key_ id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - performance_
insights_ intretention_ period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- port str
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- preferred_
backup_ strwindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- preferred_
maintenance_ strwindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - processor_
features Sequence[DbInstance Processor Feature Args] - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- promotion_
tier int - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- publicly_
accessible bool - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - replica_
mode str - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- restore_
time str The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- source_
db_ strcluster_ identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- source_
db_ strinstance_ automated_ backups_ arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - source_
db_ strinstance_ identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- source_
dbi_ strresource_ id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- source_
region str - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- storage_
encrypted bool - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - storage_
throughput int - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - storage_
type str - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - Sequence[Tag
Args] - Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- tde_
credential_ strarn - tde_
credential_ strpassword - timezone str
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- use_
default_ boolprocessor_ features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- use_
latest_ boolrestorable_ time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- vpc_
security_ Sequence[str]groups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- allocated
Storage String The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to be initially allocated for the database instance. If any value is set in the
Iops
parameter,AllocatedStorage
must be at least 100 GiB, which corresponds to the minimum Iops value of 1,000. If you increase theIops
value (in 1,000 IOPS increments), then you must also increase theAllocatedStorage
value (in 100-GiB increments). Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume. Db2 Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 64000.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 64000.
MySQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
MariaDB Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
PostgreSQL Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
Oracle Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
- General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
- Provisioned IOPS storage (io1): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
- Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
SQL Server Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Provisioned IOPS storage (io1):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
Magnetic storage (standard):
Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
- allow
Major BooleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether major version upgrades are allowed. Changing this parameter doesn't result in an outage and the change is asynchronously applied as soon as possible.
Constraints: Major version upgrades must be allowed when specifying a value for the
EngineVersion
parameter that is a different major version than the DB instance's current version. - associated
Roles List<Property Map> - The IAMlong (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated roles are managed by the DB cluster.
- auto
Minor BooleanVersion Upgrade - A value that indicates whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.
- automatic
Backup StringReplication Kms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of the replicated automated backups. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key in the destination AWS-Region, for example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE
. - automatic
Backup StringReplication Region - The AWS-Region associated with the automated backup.
- availability
Zone String The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on AWS-Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones. For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one. Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's AWS-Region. Constraints:
- The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. - The specified Availability Zone must be in the same AWS-Region as the current endpoint.
Example:
us-east-1d
- The
- backup
Retention NumberPeriod - The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
Default: 1
Constraints:
- Must be a value from 0 to 35
- Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas
- ca
Certificate StringIdentifier - The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance. For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
- certificate
Details Property Map - The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
- certificate
Rotation BooleanRestart Specifies whether the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. By default, the DB instance is restarted when you rotate your SSL/TLS certificate. The certificate is not updated until the DB instance is restarted. Set this parameter only if you are not using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance. If you are using SSL/TLS to connect to the DB instance, follow the appropriate instructions for your DB engine to rotate your SSL/TLS certificate:
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for RDS DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate. in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- For more information about rotating your SSL/TLS certificate for Aurora DB engines, see Rotating Your SSL/TLS Certificate in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- character
Set StringName - For supported engines, indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified character set. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see AWS::RDS::DBCluster.
- Boolean
- Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
- custom
Iam StringInstance Profile The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. This setting is required for RDS Custom. Constraints:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- db
Cluster StringIdentifier - The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- db
Cluster StringSnapshot Identifier - The identifier for the Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must match the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot.
- Can't be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
is specified. - Must be specified when
DBSnapshotIdentifier
isn't specified. - If you are restoring from a shared manual Multi-AZ DB cluster snapshot, the
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
must be the ARN of the shared snapshot. - Can't be the identifier of an Aurora DB cluster snapshot.
- db
Instance StringClass - The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example
db.m5.large
. Not all DB instance classes are available in all AWS-Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide. - db
Instance StringIdentifier - A name for the DB instance. If you specify a name, AWS CloudFormation converts it to lowercase. If you don't specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the DB instance. For more information, see Name Type. For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. If you specify a name, you can't perform updates that require replacement of this resource. You can perform updates that require no or some interruption. If you must replace the resource, specify a new name.
- db
Name String The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. If you specify the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property, this property only applies to RDS for Oracle. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The database name is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
MySQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
MariaDB The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, no database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:
- Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
PostgreSQL The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter is not specified, the default
postgres
database is created in the DB instance. Constraints:- Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Must contain 1 to 63 characters.
- Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine
Oracle The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you specify
null
, the default valueORCL
is used. You can't specify the string NULL, or any other reserved word, forDBName
. Default:ORCL
Constraints:- Can't be longer than 8 characters
SQL Server Not applicable. Must be null.
- db
Parameter StringGroup Name - The name of an existing DB parameter group or a reference to an AWS::RDS::DBParameterGroup resource created in the template.
To list all of the available DB parameter group names, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-parameter-groups --query "DBParameterGroups[].DBParameterGroupName" --output text
If any of the data members of the referenced parameter group are changed during an update, the DB instance might need to be restarted, which causes some interruption. If the parameter group contains static parameters, whether they were changed or not, an update triggers a reboot. If you don't specify a value forDBParameterGroupName
property, the default DB parameter group for the specified engine and engine version is used. - db
Security List<String>Groups A list of the DB security groups to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the name of existing DB security groups or references to AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you set DBSecurityGroups, you must not set VPCSecurityGroups, and vice versa. Also, note that the DBSecurityGroups property exists only for backwards compatibility with older regions and is no longer recommended for providing security information to an RDS DB instance. Instead, use VPCSecurityGroups. If you specify this property, AWS CloudFormation sends only the following properties (if specified) to Amazon RDS during create operations:
AllocatedStorage
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade
AvailabilityZone
BackupRetentionPeriod
CharacterSetName
DBInstanceClass
DBName
DBParameterGroupName
DBSecurityGroups
DBSubnetGroupName
Engine
EngineVersion
Iops
LicenseModel
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
MultiAZ
OptionGroupName
PreferredBackupWindow
PreferredMaintenanceWindow
All other properties are ignored. Specify a virtual private cloud (VPC) security group if you want to submit other properties, such as
StorageType
,StorageEncrypted
, orKmsKeyId
. If you're already using theDBSecurityGroups
property, you can't use these other properties by updating your DB instance to use a VPC security group. You must recreate the DB instance.- db
Snapshot StringIdentifier The name or Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the DB snapshot that's used to restore the DB instance. If you're restoring from a shared manual DB snapshot, you must specify the ARN of the snapshot. By specifying this property, you can create a DB instance from the specified DB snapshot. If the
DBSnapshotIdentifier
property is an empty string or theAWS::RDS::DBInstance
declaration has noDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, AWS CloudFormation creates a new database. If the property contains a value (other than an empty string), AWS CloudFormation creates a database from the specified snapshot. If a snapshot with the specified name doesn't exist, AWS CloudFormation can't create the database and it rolls back the stack. Some DB instance properties aren't valid when you restore from a snapshot, such as theMasterUsername
andMasterUserPassword
properties. For information about the properties that you can specify, see theRestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
action in the Amazon RDS API Reference. After you restore a DB instance with aDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, you must specify the sameDBSnapshotIdentifier
property for any future updates to the DB instance. When you specify this property for an update, the DB instance is not restored from the DB snapshot again, and the data in the database is not changed. However, if you don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, an empty DB instance is created, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify a property that is different from the previous snapshot restore property, a new DB instance is restored from the specifiedDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, and the original DB instance is deleted. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property to restore a DB instance (as opposed to specifying it for DB instance updates), then don't specify the following properties:CharacterSetName
DBClusterIdentifier
DBName
KmsKeyId
MasterUsername
MasterUserPassword
PromotionTier
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
SourceRegion
StorageEncrypted
(for an unencrypted snapshot)Timezone
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Snapshot restore is managed by the DB cluster.
- db
Subnet StringGroup Name - A DB subnet group to associate with the DB instance. If you update this value, the new subnet group must be a subnet group in a new VPC. If there's no DB subnet group, then the DB instance isn't a VPC DB instance. For more information about using Amazon RDS in a VPC, see Amazon VPC and Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The DB subnet group is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
- dedicated
Log BooleanVolume - Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
- delete
Automated BooleanBackups - A value that indicates whether to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. This parameter isn't case-sensitive. The default is to remove automated backups immediately after the DB instance is deleted. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. When you delete a DB cluster, all automated backups for that DB cluster are deleted and can't be recovered. Manual DB cluster snapshots of the DB cluster are not deleted.
- deletion
Protection Boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see
CreateDBCluster
. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster. - domain String
- The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain. For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- domain
Auth StringSecret Arn - The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.
Example:
arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
- domain
Dns List<String>Ips The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers. Constraints:
- Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example:
123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
- domain
Fqdn String The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain. Constraints:
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
- domain
Iam StringRole Name - The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- domain
Ou String The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join. Constraints:
- Must be in the distinguished name format.
- Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example:
OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
- enable
Cloudwatch List<String>Logs Exports - The list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Relational Database Service User Guide.
Amazon Aurora
Not applicable. CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.
Db2
Valid values:
diag.log
,notify.log
MariaDB Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Microsoft SQL Server Valid values:agent
,error
MySQL Valid values:audit
,error
,general
,slowquery
Oracle Valid values:alert
,audit
,listener
,trace
,oemagent
PostgreSQL Valid values:postgresql
,upgrade
- enable
Iam BooleanDatabase Authentication - A value that indicates whether to enable mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping is disabled. This property is supported for RDS for MariaDB, RDS for MySQL, and RDS for PostgreSQL. For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. Mapping AWS IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.
- enable
Performance BooleanInsights - Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- endpoint Property Map
- The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status of
creating
. - engine String
- The name of the database engine to use for this DB instance. Not every database engine is available in every AWS Region.
This property is required when creating a DB instance.
You can convert an Oracle database from the non-CDB architecture to the container database (CDB) architecture by updating the
Engine
value in your templates fromoracle-ee
tooracle-ee-cdb
or fromoracle-se2
tooracle-se2-cdb
. Converting to the CDB architecture requires an interruption. Valid Values:aurora-mysql
(for Aurora MySQL DB instances)aurora-postgresql
(for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)custom-oracle-ee
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-oracle-ee-cdb
(for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)custom-sqlserver-ee
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-se
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)custom-sqlserver-web
(for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)db2-ae
db2-se
mariadb
mysql
oracle-ee
oracle-ee-cdb
oracle-se2
oracle-se2-cdb
postgres
sqlserver-ee
sqlserver-se
sqlserver-ex
sqlserver-web
- engine
Lifecycle StringSupport - The life cycle type for this DB instance.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, creating the DB instance will fail if the DB major version is past its end of standard support date. This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster. You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Valid Values:open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:open-source-rds-extended-support
- engine
Version String - The version number of the database engine to use.
For a list of valid engine versions, use the
DescribeDBEngineVersions
action. The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every AWS Region. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The version number of the database engine to be used by the DB instance is managed by the DB cluster. Db2 See Amazon RDS for Db2 in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MariaDB See MariaDB on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Microsoft SQL Server See Microsoft SQL Server Versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide. MySQL See MySQL on Amazon RDS Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Oracle See Oracle Database Engine Release Notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide. PostgreSQL See Supported PostgreSQL Database Versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - iops Number
- The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS) that the database provisions. The value must be equal to or greater than 1000.
If you specify this property, you must follow the range of allowed ratios of your requested IOPS rate to the amount of storage that you allocate (IOPS to allocated storage). For example, you can provision an Oracle database instance with 1000 IOPS and 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 5:1), or specify 2000 IOPS with 200 GiB of storage (a ratio of 10:1). For more information, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS Storage to Improve Performance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
If you specify
io1
for theStorageType
property, then you must also specify theIops
property. Constraints:- For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
- kms
Key StringId - The ARN of the AWS KMS key that's used to encrypt the DB instance, such as
arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef
. If you enable the StorageEncrypted property but don't specify this property, AWS CloudFormation uses the default KMS key. If you specify this property, you must set the StorageEncrypted property to true. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. However, if the source DB instance is in a different AWS Region, you must specify a KMS key ID. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup, and if the automated backup is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you create an encrypted read replica in a different AWS Region, then you must specify a KMS key for the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the region that they're created in, and you can't use encryption keys from one region in another region. If you specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. TheStorageEncrypted
property value is inherited from the snapshot. If the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is also inherited from the snapshot. If you specifyDBSecurityGroups
, AWS CloudFormation ignores this property. To specify both a security group and this property, you must use a VPC security group. For more information about Amazon RDS and VPC, see Using Amazon RDS with Amazon VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. - license
Model String License model information for this DB instance. Valid Values:
- Aurora MySQL -
general-public-license
- Aurora PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
- RDS for Db2 -
bring-your-own-license
. For more information about RDS for Db2 licensing, see in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - RDS for MariaDB -
general-public-license
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
license-included
- RDS for MySQL -
general-public-license
- RDS for Oracle -
bring-your-own-license
orlicense-included
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
postgresql-license
If you've specified
DBSecurityGroups
and then you update the license model, AWS CloudFormation replaces the underlying DB instance. This will incur some interruptions to database availability.- Aurora MySQL -
- manage
Master BooleanUser Password - Specifies whether to manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
- Can't manage the master user password with AWS Secrets Manager if
- master
User StringPassword - The password for the master user. The password can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Must contain from 8 to 255 characters. RDS for MariaDB Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters. RDS for MySQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 41 characters. RDS for Oracle Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 30 characters. RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- master
User Property MapSecret - The secret managed by RDS in AWS Secrets Manager for the master user password. For more information, see Password management with Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
- master
Username String The master user name for the DB instance. If you specify the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance or snapshot. When migrating a self-managed Db2 database, we recommend that you use the same master username as your self-managed Db2 instance name. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster. RDS for Db2 Constraints:- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MariaDB Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 128 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for MySQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for Oracle Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 30 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
RDS for PostgreSQL Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
- max
Allocated NumberStorage - The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
- Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- monitoring
Interval Number - The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0
. IfMonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than0
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60
Default:0
- monitoring
Role StringArn - The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide. IfMonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than0
, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. - multi
Az Boolean - Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the
AvailabilityZone
parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:- Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
- RDS Custom
- nchar
Character StringSet Name - The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- network
Type String The network type of the DB instance. Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols (DUAL
). For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.- option
Group StringName - Indicates that the DB instance should be associated with the specified option group. Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance once it is associated with a DB instance.
- performance
Insights StringKms Key Id - The AWS KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your AWS account. Your AWS account has a different default KMS key for each AWS Region. For information about enabling Performance Insights, see EnablePerformanceInsights. - performance
Insights NumberRetention Period The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances. Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31) 731
Default:
7
days If you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as94
, Amazon RDS returns an error.- port String
The port number on which the database accepts connections. This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster. Valid Values:
1150-65535
Default:- RDS for Db2 -
50000
- RDS for MariaDB -
3306
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server -
1433
- RDS for MySQL -
3306
- RDS for Oracle -
1521
- RDS for PostgreSQL -
5432
Constraints:
- For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be
1234
,1434
,3260
,3343
,3389
,47001
, or49152-49156
.
- RDS for Db2 -
- preferred
Backup StringWindow The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter. For more information, see Backup Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
. - Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.
- Must be in the format
- preferred
Maintenance StringWindow - The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each AWS Region, occurring on a random day of the week. To see the time blocks available, see Adjusting the Preferred DB Instance Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide. This property applies when AWS CloudFormation initially creates the DB instance. If you use AWS CloudFormation to update the DB instance, those updates are applied immediately. Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window. - processor
Features List<Property Map> - The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
- promotion
Tier Number - The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Default:
1
Valid Values:0 - 15
- publicly
Accessible Boolean - Indicates whether the DB instance is an internet-facing instance. If you specify true, AWS CloudFormation creates an instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. If you specify false, AWS CloudFormation creates an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
The default behavior value depends on your VPC setup and the database subnet group. For more information, see the
PubliclyAccessible
parameter in the CreateDBInstance in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - replica
Mode String - The open mode of an Oracle read replica. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This setting is only supported in RDS for Oracle.
Default:
open-read-only
Valid Values:open-read-only
ormounted
- restore
Time String The date and time to restore from. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide. Constraints:
- Must be a time in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) format.
- Must be before the latest restorable time for the DB instance.
- Can't be specified if the
UseLatestRestorableTime
parameter is enabled.
Example:
2009-09-07T23:45:00Z
- source
Db StringCluster Identifier - The identifier of the Multi-AZ DB cluster that will act as the source for the read replica. Each DB cluster can have up to 15 read replicas.
Constraints:
- Must be the identifier of an existing Multi-AZ DB cluster.
- Can't be specified if the
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
parameter is also specified. - The specified DB cluster must have automatic backups enabled, that is, its backup retention period must be greater than 0.
- The source DB cluster must be in the same AWS-Region as the read replica. Cross-Region replication isn't supported.
- source
Db StringInstance Automated Backups Arn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups from which to restore, for example,
arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:auto-backup:ab-L2IJCEXJP7XQ7HOJ4SIEXAMPLE
. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom. - source
Db StringInstance Identifier - If you want to create a read replica DB instance, specify the ID of the source DB instance. Each DB instance can have a limited number of read replicas. For more information, see Working with Read Replicas in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For information about constraints that apply to DB instance identifiers, see Naming constraints in Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
The
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property determines whether a DB instance is a read replica. If you remove theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property from your template and then update your stack, AWS CloudFormation promotes the read replica to a standalone DB instance. If you specify theUseLatestRestorableTime
orRestoreTime
properties in conjunction with theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
property, RDS restores the DB instance to the requested point in time, thereby creating a new DB instance.- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
VPCSecurityGroups
property. If you don't specify the property, the read replica inherits the value of theVPCSecurityGroups
property from the source DB when you create the replica. However, if you update the stack, AWS CloudFormation reverts the replica'sVPCSecurityGroups
property to the default value because it's not defined in the stack's template. This change might cause unexpected issues. - Read replicas don't support deletion policies. AWS CloudFormation ignores any deletion policy that's associated with a read replica.
- If you specify
SourceDBInstanceIdentifier
, don't specify theDBSnapshotIdentifier
property. You can't create a read replica from a snapshot. - Don't set the
BackupRetentionPeriod
,DBName
,MasterUsername
,MasterUserPassword
, andPreferredBackupWindow
properties. The database attributes are inherited from the source DB instance, and backups are disabled for read replicas. - If the source DB instance is in a different region than the read replica, specify the source region in
SourceRegion
, and specify an ARN for a valid DB instance inSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
. For more information, see Constructing a Amazon RDS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the Amazon RDS User Guide. - For DB instances in Amazon Aurora clusters, don't specify this property. Amazon RDS automatically assigns writer and reader DB instances.
- If you specify a source DB instance that uses VPC security groups, we recommend that you specify the
- source
Dbi StringResource Id - The resource ID of the source DB instance from which to restore.
- source
Region String - The ID of the region that contains the source DB instance for the read replica.
- storage
Encrypted Boolean - A value that indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.
If you specify the
KmsKeyId
property, then you must enable encryption. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceIdentifier
orSourceDbiResourceId
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance, and if the DB instance is encrypted, the specifiedKmsKeyId
property is used. If you specify theSourceDBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the source DB instance automated backup. If you specifyDBSnapshotIdentifier
property, don't specify this property. The value is inherited from the snapshot. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster. - storage
Throughput Number - Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance. This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora. - storage
Type String - The storage type to associate with the DB instance.
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster. Valid Values:gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
Default:io1
, if theIops
parameter is specified. Otherwise,gp2
. - List<Property Map>
- Tags to assign to the DB instance.
- tde
Credential StringArn - tde
Credential StringPassword - timezone String
- The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server.
- use
Default BooleanProcessor Features - Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
- use
Latest BooleanRestorable Time - Specifies whether the DB instance is restored from the latest backup time. By default, the DB instance isn't restored from the latest backup time. This parameter applies to point-in-time recovery. For more information, see Restoring a DB instance to a specified time in the in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if the
RestoreTime
parameter is provided.
- Can't be specified if the
- vpc
Security List<String>Groups A list of the VPC security group IDs to assign to the DB instance. The list can include both the physical IDs of existing VPC security groups and references to AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup resources created in the template. If you plan to update the resource, don't specify VPC security groups in a shared VPC. If you set
VPCSecurityGroups
, you must not set DBSecurityGroups, and vice versa. You can migrate a DB instance in your stack from an RDS DB security group to a VPC security group, but keep the following in mind:- You can't revert to using an RDS security group after you establish a VPC security group membership.
- When you migrate your DB instance to VPC security groups, if your stack update rolls back because the DB instance update fails or because an update fails in another AWS CloudFormation resource, the rollback fails because it can't revert to an RDS security group.
- To use the properties that are available when you use a VPC security group, you must recreate the DB instance. If you don't, AWS CloudFormation submits only the property values that are listed in the DBSecurityGroups property.
To avoid this situation, migrate your DB instance to using VPC security groups only when that is the only change in your stack template. Amazon Aurora Not applicable. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster. If specified, the setting must match the DB cluster setting.
Outputs
All input properties are implicitly available as output properties. Additionally, the DbInstance resource produces the following output properties:
- Db
Instance stringArn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- Db
System stringId - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - Dbi
Resource stringId - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- Id string
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
- Db
Instance stringArn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- Db
System stringId - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - Dbi
Resource stringId - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- Id string
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
- db
Instance StringArn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- db
System StringId - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - dbi
Resource StringId - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- id String
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
- db
Instance stringArn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- db
System stringId - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - dbi
Resource stringId - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- id string
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
- db_
instance_ strarn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- db_
system_ strid - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - dbi_
resource_ strid - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- id str
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
- db
Instance StringArn - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.
- db
System StringId - The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to
RDSCDB
. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB. - dbi
Resource StringId - The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.
- id String
- The provider-assigned unique ID for this managed resource.
Supporting Types
DbInstanceCertificateDetails, DbInstanceCertificateDetailsArgs
- Ca
Identifier string - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- Valid
Till string - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
- Ca
Identifier string - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- Valid
Till string - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
- ca
Identifier String - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- valid
Till String - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
- ca
Identifier string - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- valid
Till string - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
- ca_
identifier str - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- valid_
till str - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
- ca
Identifier String - The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.
- valid
Till String - The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.
DbInstanceDbInstanceRole, DbInstanceDbInstanceRoleArgs
- Feature
Name string - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - Role
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
- Feature
Name string - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - Role
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
- feature
Name String - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - role
Arn String - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
- feature
Name string - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - role
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
- feature_
name str - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - role_
arn str - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
- feature
Name String - The name of the feature associated with the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. IAM roles that are associated with a DB instance grant permission for the DB instance to access other AWS services on your behalf. For the list of supported feature names, see the
SupportedFeatureNames
description in DBEngineVersion in the Amazon RDS API Reference. - role
Arn String - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.
DbInstanceEndpoint, DbInstanceEndpointArgs
- Address string
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- Hosted
Zone stringId - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- Port string
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
- Address string
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- Hosted
Zone stringId - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- Port string
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
- address String
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- hosted
Zone StringId - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- port String
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
- address string
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- hosted
Zone stringId - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- port string
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
- address str
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- hosted_
zone_ strid - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- port str
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
- address String
- Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.
- hosted
Zone StringId - Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
- port String
- Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
DbInstanceMasterUserSecret, DbInstanceMasterUserSecretArgs
- Kms
Key stringId - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- Secret
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
- Kms
Key stringId - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- Secret
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
- kms
Key StringId - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- secret
Arn String - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
- kms
Key stringId - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- secret
Arn string - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
- kms_
key_ strid - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- secret_
arn str - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
- kms
Key StringId - The AWS KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.
- secret
Arn String - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret. This parameter is a return value that you can retrieve using the
Fn::GetAtt
intrinsic function. For more information, see Return values.
DbInstanceProcessorFeature, DbInstanceProcessorFeatureArgs
- Name
Pulumi.
Aws Native. Rds. Db Instance Processor Feature Name - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - Value string
- The value of a processor feature.
- Name
Db
Instance Processor Feature Name - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - Value string
- The value of a processor feature.
- name
Db
Instance Processor Feature Name - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - value String
- The value of a processor feature.
- name
Db
Instance Processor Feature Name - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - value string
- The value of a processor feature.
- name
Db
Instance Processor Feature Name - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - value str
- The value of a processor feature.
- name
"core
Count" | "threads Per Core" - The name of the processor feature. Valid names are
coreCount
andthreadsPerCore
. - value String
- The value of a processor feature.
DbInstanceProcessorFeatureName, DbInstanceProcessorFeatureNameArgs
- Core
Count - coreCount
- Threads
Per Core - threadsPerCore
- Db
Instance Processor Feature Name Core Count - coreCount
- Db
Instance Processor Feature Name Threads Per Core - threadsPerCore
- Core
Count - coreCount
- Threads
Per Core - threadsPerCore
- Core
Count - coreCount
- Threads
Per Core - threadsPerCore
- CORE_COUNT
- coreCount
- THREADS_PER_CORE
- threadsPerCore
- "core
Count" - coreCount
- "threads
Per Core" - threadsPerCore
Tag, TagArgs
Package Details
- Repository
- AWS Native pulumi/pulumi-aws-native
- License
- Apache-2.0
We recommend new projects start with resources from the AWS provider.